武漢交通職業(yè)學(xué)院2021年湖北高職單獨(dú)招生文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）考試大綱及樣題

2021年湖北省高職院校單獨(dú)考試招生文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）考試大綱和樣題

（武漢交通職業(yè)學(xué)院制定）

一、考試性質(zhì)

2021年湖北省高職院校單獨(dú)考試招生文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）考試，是面向已取得湖北省2021年普通高考報(bào)名資格且高考報(bào)名號(hào)第9-10位代碼為80-89或99的中等職業(yè)教育畢業(yè)生的選拔性考試。

二、考試目標(biāo)與要求

（一）考試目標(biāo)

英語(yǔ)考試的目標(biāo)是考查學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的英語(yǔ)詞匯和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的掌握情況，以及日常生活和職業(yè)場(chǎng)景中的英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力。

（二）能力要求

1、 詞匯

考查《中等職業(yè)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》中基礎(chǔ)模塊中的單詞（含九年義務(wù)教育階段的詞匯）以及與日常生活、職業(yè)場(chǎng)景相關(guān)的常用詞匯，同時(shí)考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和固定搭配。

2、 語(yǔ)法

主要考查時(shí)態(tài)、分詞及從句（定語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句）的用法。

3、 日常交際用語(yǔ)

能對(duì)日常交際用語(yǔ)做出正確回應(yīng)。

4、 讀

能抓住閱讀材料的中心意思，找出細(xì)節(jié)信息；

能根據(jù)文章信息進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的推理、判斷；

能讀懂簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用文，如請(qǐng)柬、通知及表格等。

5、寫(xiě)

能填寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單的表格（如：個(gè)人信息、問(wèn)卷等）；

能寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單的個(gè)人介紹；

能用簡(jiǎn)單句描述事物、表達(dá)看法。

三、考試范圍與內(nèi)容

1、 詞匯：考查《中等職業(yè)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》基礎(chǔ)模塊所規(guī)定的1700個(gè)左右的單詞、大約200個(gè)左右的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)及固定搭配和200個(gè)左右的與日常生活、職業(yè)場(chǎng)景相關(guān)的實(shí)用詞匯。

2、 語(yǔ)法： 理解以下語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目的形式和意義并正確使用。

（1）名詞      

     a．名詞的數(shù)

     b．名詞的所有格

（2）代詞

     a．人稱代詞

     b．物主代詞

     c．指示代詞

     d．疑問(wèn)代詞

（3）數(shù)詞

    （4）介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)

（5）連詞

（6）形容詞和副詞

     a．作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的形容詞的用法

     b．表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式和程度等的副詞用法

     c．形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式

   … 比較級(jí)形式 + than

   … the + 最高級(jí)形式 + in / of

   … as + 原級(jí)形式 + as…

   The + 比較級(jí) …, the + 比較級(jí) …

（7）冠詞

（8）動(dòng)詞

     a．動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

     b．系動(dòng)詞：be, get, look, seem, prove, grow, become等

     c．助動(dòng)詞：be, do, have, shall, will等

     d．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can, may, must, need等

     e. 現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞

    （9）時(shí)態(tài)

       一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

       一般過(guò)去時(shí)

       一般將來(lái)時(shí)

       現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

       現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

    （10）被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

 a．被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的不同時(shí)態(tài)

    b．帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（can, may, must）

3、日常交際用語(yǔ)

（1）問(wèn)候與道別（Greeting and saying goodbye）

（2）引薦與介紹（Introducing oneself and others）

（3）感謝與道歉（Expressing thanks and making apologies）

（4）祝愿與祝賀（Expressing wishes and congratulations）

（5）求助與提供幫助（Asking for and offering help）

4、 閱讀理解

能理解以下話題范圍內(nèi)常見(jiàn)題材的閱讀材料；能根據(jù)文章信息進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的推理、判斷；能理解一般文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)；能理解作者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。能讀懂簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用文，如請(qǐng)柬、通知、海報(bào)、日程表、簡(jiǎn)介、廣告及表格等。

（1） 個(gè)人與家庭（Personal information and family）

（2） 學(xué)習(xí)與工作（Study and work）

（3） 日常生活（Daily life）

（4） 休閑娛樂(lè)（Leisure and entertainment）

（5） 健康（Health）

（6） 出行（Travel）

四、考試形式

1、考試形式

閉卷，筆答；總分為40分。

2、題型結(jié)構(gòu)

詞匯中英文匹配題、單項(xiàng)選擇題、閱讀理解、場(chǎng)景對(duì)話。

3、試題難易比例結(jié)構(gòu)

易：較易：較難：難= 4：4：1：1

五、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）樣卷

一、單詞中英文匹配（每小題1分，共5分）

(  ) 1. ability                      A. 音樂(lè)家

(  ) 2. beautiful                    B. 護(hù)照

(  ) 3. disappointed                 C. 失望的

(  ) 4. musician                    D. 能力

(  ) 5. passport                     E. 漂亮的

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

(  ) 6. My father is Jack Johnson. ________ E-mail address is Johnson007@hotmail.com.

      A. His         B. Her         C. He          D. She

(  ) 7. Let’s go home after ____ basketball. 

A. play         B. plays           C. to play      D. playing

(  ) 8. Shanghai is far _____ Hong Kong.     

A. for          B. with           C. from         D. to

(  ) 9. If you _____ well _____ English, you’ll easily find a job.

      A. will do, at B. do, in C. will do, in D. do, at

(  ) 10. Whether you succeed or fail, the ________ important thing is to have tried.

  A. more         B. most            C. less           D. least

(  ) 11. --- _____ do you like best in your free time?

 --- Playing football.

 A. What B. Where C. How D. When

(  ) 12. Sir, ____ you please pass me the salt?

  A. may          B. shall           C. could           D. must

(  ) 13. Look! That girl ________ now.
      A. shops　    B. are shopping   C. shop D. is shopping

(  ) 14. This book is very ________ and we all like it.

      A. interest B. interested    C. interesting      D. interests 

(  ) 15. I was late for the opening ceremony of the Sports Meeting ______ I got up late.

      A. when         B. because        C. where           D. that

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

Task 1

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經(jīng)歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (傘)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

請(qǐng)根據(jù)Task 1短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

(  ) 16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

　　A. Because the sky is sunny all day.

　　B. Because they often have very good weather.

　　C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

　　D. Because they may have four seasons in a day.

(  ) 17. From the story we know that when ______come, there is a heavy rain.

A. sunshine and snow

B. black clouds

C. summer and winter

D. spring and autumn

(  ) 18. “People can also have summer in winter.” means “it is sometimes too ______in winter.”

A. warm B. cloudy  C. cold D. rainy

(  ) 19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ______.

A. their friends ask them to do so

B. it often rains in England

C. they are going to sell them

D. they are their favorite things

(  ) 20. The best title (標(biāo)題)for this passage is______.

A. The Weather in England B. Summer or Winter

C. Strange English People D. Bad Seasons

Task 2

A pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Can you see that young man at the other side of the square?”

“Yes,” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently（不耐煩地）at his watch every few seconds.

“Take me over there.” said the young lady.

There were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi-driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”

“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I said that I would meet that young man for lunch at one o’c1ock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I have tried not to be too late.”

請(qǐng)根據(jù)Task 2短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的在括號(hào)內(nèi)填T，錯(cuò)誤的在括號(hào)內(nèi)填F。

(  ) 21. A poor middle-aged lady stopped a taxi in a big square.

(  ) 22. The young man was standing outside a restaurant. 

(  ) 23. There were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square.

(  ) 24. The young lady would meet that young man for supper at one o’c1ock.

(  ) 25. It is now a quarter to two.

四、場(chǎng)景對(duì)話（每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)判斷下列句子的回答是否正確，正確的在括號(hào)內(nèi)填T，錯(cuò)誤的在括號(hào)內(nèi)填F。

(  ) 26. -- I’m going on a trip to France this weekend.

-- Have a nice time!

(  ) 27. -- Nice to meet you!

-- You are welcome.

(  ) 28. -- Happy birthday to you!       

-- Thank you.

(  ) 29. -- Where are you from?

-- I am Chinese.

(  ) 30. -- Excuse me, where is the nearest shop?

-- About ten minutes. 

文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）樣卷答題紙

一、單詞中英文匹配（每小題1分，共5分）

1. _____    2. _____     3. _____    4. _____    5. _____

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

6. _____     7._____      8. _____     9. _____      10. _____

11. _____   12. _____     13. _____    14. _____      15. _____

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

Task 1

16. _____   17. _____    18._____     19. _____     20. _____

Task 2

21. _____    22. _____     23. _____    24. _____    25. _____

四、場(chǎng)景對(duì)話（每小題1分，共5分）

26._____    27. _____     28. _____    29. _____    30. _____

文化素質(zhì)（英語(yǔ)）樣卷參考答案

一、單詞中英文匹配（每小題1分，共5分）

1. D       2. E       3. C      4. A       5. B

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

6. A       7. D       8.C       9.B       10. B      

11. A     12. C       13. D     14. C      15. B     

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

Task 1

16. D      17. B      18. A      19. B      20. A    

Task 2

21.F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T

四、場(chǎng)景對(duì)話（每小題1分，共5分）

26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. F